ART DECO DESIGN STYLE AND DECORATION GUIDE
Luxury, glamorous, aesthetic, fascinating... Welcome to discover the Art Deco style, where the aesthetics of the 1920s moved from architecture to decoration, from fashion to plastic arts. What was the reason for this gaud that came just after the First World War? What are the characteristic features of Art Deco style? Is Modern Art Deco still among us as the "polished" representative of luxury today?
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Historical Background When was the Art Deco period? When did it started?
Art Deco, named after the Exposition Internationale des Arts Décoratifs et Industriels Modernes exhibition in 1925; visual arts, architecture and design style.The flow from Paris turned into the most effective decorative style in Western Europe and the USA in the first half of the 20th century.
Historical, Cultural Influences of Art Deco
Combining the Arts and Crafts movement and Art Nouveau’s design understanding with the currents embracing all kinds of art and design branches such as Bauhaus, Cubism, Futurism, Art Deco still continues its influence as a modern representative of elegance and elegance.
Differences Between Art Deco and Art Nouveau
Art Nouveau is a trend that emerged between about 1890-1910, that is, before the war. Art Deco, on the other hand, was a flower that was born right after the war, ended in the late 1930s, and opened in difficult times after the war.
Art Nouveau rejects classicism. He advocates that happiness and beauty appear with manual labor, opposes mechanization. It takes its inspiration from nature. While Art Nouveau has a philosophical foundation, Art Deco is completely decorative. One of the things that can be said in the comparison of Art Deco vs Art Nouveau is that the Art Deco movement absolutely embraces technology, trade and mechanization.
While Art Nouveau uses more organic forms and colors, Art Deco produces products in a more polished style.
Art Deco prefers thicker, vibrant colors and stylish geometry. Art Nouveau accepts soft lines, flowers, insects, naive nature. Although Art Deco does not exclude Art Nouveau’s principle that praises nature-inspired craftsmanship in material and style, it embraces the possibilities of industry, technology and mass production.
Art Deco is more contrast and sharp, Art Nouveau is more soft and naive.
Art Deco Style Characteristic Features
Art Deco elements combines forms of civilizations such as Greco-Roman Classicism, Assyria, Ancient Egypt, Babylon and Aztec with movements such as Art Nouveau, Bauhaus, Kubism. It is one of the characteristic elements of luxury, expensive, exotic and geometric Art Deco. No raw and natural elements can be found in Art Deco. Polished, shiny, carved, carved furniture and decors are the determining elements of Art Deco.
Art Deco Patterns, Shapes and Motifs
If we say Art Deco design style, symmetry and order are embellished with luxury, we will not be exaggerated. Art Deco geometric patterns are the most iconic patterns of this style. The main Art Deco shapes and motifs are as follows:
Simple shapes with aerodynamic style
Repetitive geometric shapes,
Zigzags
Triangles
Chevron patterned forms
Trapezoidal pattern
Conical shapes
Parallel lines
Thick, strong and curved Art Deco lines
Stepped forms, pyramids
Characteristic Art Deco figures like naked women and animals
Geometric lilies, leaves, feathers, exotic tropical Art Deco flowers
Sunburst motifs
Art Deco Materials
Apart from expensive materials, exotic materials and man-made materials are used, as in Art Nouveau. Top Art Deco style materials:
Polished inlaid wood (rosewood, ebony, walnut, oak, maple, birch, sycamore)
Glass
Ivory
Silver
Chrome plated
Bronze
Stainless steel
Silk
Zebra skin
Shark skin
Mirrors
Lacquer
Marble
Bakelite
Horn
Leather
Art Deco Colors
Art Deco is famous for its use of contrast, neutral and striking colors. There is no room for soft, pastel and romantic tones in Art Deco. Colors are used with sharp and contrasting shades. Imagine all of these colors on bright, sharp and large surfaces.
Black White
Bright yellow
Gold
Black
Dark brown
Vibrant red
Emerald
Chromium
Ink blue
Gypsy pink
Dark purple
Art Deco Furniture Style and History
“High-end” is an appropriate expression to describe Art Deco furniture. Let's take a quick look at the history of Art Deco furniture, and then move on to the details:
Émile-Jacques Ruhlmann's Influence
Émile-Jacques Ruhlmann attracted attention as a designer producing furniture in neoclassic style. Furniture designs in Art Nouveau style; producing with exotic materials such as rosewood, ivory and ebony, Ruhlmann later went on to remove the decorations. It produced luxurious and expensive furniture that everyone could not reach. Ruhlmann is one of the first names to combine Art Nouveau with Art Deco in furniture.
French Art Deco Furniture Designers
French Art Deco furniture designer Jules Leleu is one of the names that combines traditional style with Art Deco.
Then we see Le Corbusier on the stage. Le Corbusier has produced chairs that are simpler, can be mass-produced, and create a wide market.
Period of the wood Art Deco furnitures
Art Deco wood furniture was produced as iconic furniture of 1920s and 1930s. Inlaid wood furniture manifested itself in tables, consoles, side cabinets, dining room and bedroom furniture. Art Deco furniture characteristics; We can say that it consists of luxurious details such as carved woods, shiny surfaces, mother of pearl and silver.
Vintage and Retro Art Deco
The chairs, tables, cupboards called vintage Art Deco furniture today are really ancient ones, that is, antiques. Art Deco inspired furnitures are among the most popular styles of interior design as furniture that contains the characteristic elements of the style but is new to make. Oh, by the way, vintage Art Deco is mostly associated with jewelry, let’s say that.
Contemporary Art Deco Furniture
Contemporary Art Deco furniture, on the other hand, is the general expression of the products that are produced today, containing many of the Art Deco elements and combine different styles.
Most Popular Art Deco Designers and Artists
Émile-Jacques Ruhlmann
Tamara de Lempicka – nicknamed “The Baroness with a Brush”
Le Corbusier
Erté
A.M. Cassandre
Léon Bakst
Jose Maria Sert
René Lalique
Jean Dunand
Sonia Delaunay
Georges Lepape
Louis Lozowick
Art Deco Interior Design Ideas
Art Deco design is one of the most popular styles in home decoration today. We have very stylish suggestions for a modern Art Deco style home decoration.
Art Deco Style Lighting
Art Deco style lamps and chandeliers are usually made of chrome and glass. White glass can be preferred as much as transparent glass.
Art Deco Windows Style
Geometric patterns are the most prominent feature of Art Deco style windows.
It is generally blocky and grid patterned.
It can be round or long rectangular.
Stained glass pattern is often used.
Motifs using special textures, colors or patterns can also be preferred.
Art Deco design is one of the most popular styles in home decoration today. We have very stylish suggestions for a modern Art Deco style home decoration.
Characteristic Elements of an Art Deco Living Room
Monochrome or black and white colors
Marble on the floor and walls
Black and white geometric marble floor
Black, white, emerald green, ink blue, gray glossy tiles
Chrome or brass fittings
White subway tiles
Eyptian mosaic tiles
Stained glass
Sunburst mirror
Marble sink
Gold or silver plated basin legs
Metal, brass or gold patina bathroom cabinets
Tortoise shell wall covering
Crystal chandelier with metal construction
Moisture-proof geometric or exotic pattern wallpapers
- Antique Art Deco bedroom furnitures (Like carved wooden bedroom sets)
- Contrast color palette (such as black-white, cream-dark brown, blue-black)
- Large mirror with gold leaf
- If you like wood, varnished black wood
- Gold brass or metal headboard
- Geometric pattern curtains, pillows
- Leadlight window
- Decorated cornices
- Stepped nightstands
- Lacquered wall panel
- Art Deco mirrored furnitures
- Large size Art Deco painting tables
- Decorative products with symmetrical accents
- Artificial fur carpet
- French Art Deco styled geometric cushions
- Art Deco style lamps
- Metallic-framed velvet headboard
- Striking shades of bright blue, red, yellow, etc.
Art Deco design is one of the most popular styles in home decoration today. We have very stylish suggestions for a modern Art Deco style home decoration.
Characteristic Elements of an Art Deco Bedroom
Contrast color palette
Black and white geometric Art Deco wallpaper
Wood panels
Wooden carved furniture
Brass framed furniture
Art Deco waterfall furnitures
Chrome detailed furniture
Polished parquets, varnished surfaces
Large carpets with geometric pattern
Velvet dresser
Velvet curtain
Bold metal coffee tables
Art Deco style crystal chandelier
Symmetrical line furniture
Gold decorative ornaments
Huge mirrors
Glass vases
Chrome decor products
Tiles dominated by pattern games
Ancient Egypt, Babylonian cultures’ patterns interpreted with contrast colors and geometric understanding, paintings
Art Deco prints
- Dark and light cabinet mixes
- Metal, brass kitchen cabinet handles
- Gilded frames
- Gold, brass or bronze sink
- Brass or gold drawer
- Geometric wallpaper or floor tiles
- Marble kitchen island with brass and chrome border
- Open metal shelves
- Big mirror
- Glossy glass tiles / mirror tiles
- Luxury big light fixtures
- Art Deco inspired cutting boards
Art Deco design is one of the most popular styles in home decoration today. We have very stylish suggestions for a modern Art Deco style home decoration.
Characteristic elements of an Art Deco Office
- Leather sofa and chair sets
- Dark varnished wooden furniture
- Art Deco paintings and prints
- Geometric wallpapers or floor tiles
- Art Deco style luminous chandelier, wall light or table lamps
- Polished metal coffee tables
- Metal or gold decorative ornaments, vases
What is Egyptian Art Deco?
Egyptian art, consisting of decorative motifs and patterns, is one of Art Deco's greatest sources of inspiration. Cats, pharaoh representations, pyramids, and intensive use of yellow and gold are just a few of Egypt's effects on Art Deco. The feminine style is also evident in Egypt and Art Deco. The image and perception of women, identified with elegance and elegance, are the strongest common aspects of both.
In fact, Egyptian civilization is not only visually; it was also effective on Art Deco. Egypt had a design understanding that embraces the combination of old and new, using function and decorative elements together. Art Deco is a product of an understanding that melts many cultures and art movements both geographically and style in one pot.
What is American Art Deco?
Manhattan, famous for its skyscrapers, is iconic as examples of Art Deco architecture in America. Art Deco made its name famous with the architectural works in America. Some of the most famous American Art Deco architectural examples:
Rego Park Jewish Center
Civic Opera Building
The Hecht Company Warehouse
Eastern Columbia Lofts
The Union Terminal
Paramount Theater
The Chrysler Building
Hotel Breakwater South Beach
Rockefeller Center